Why 75% of Businesses Fail in 10 Years (And How to Fix It)

By Thomas J. Perrone, CLU, CIC

Your Business May Have a Plan. But Does It Have a Plan for the Details?

After more than 53 years working with business owners, I have noticed a recurring problem:

Business owners are often unaware of the things they don’t know.

And that lack of awareness can be expensive.

Most business owners are very good at running their businesses. They know their customers, their products, their employees, and their markets. They know how to generate revenue and solve the problems that show up every day.

But there is another side of business ownership that often gets overlooked—the planning that takes place behind the scenes.

I call this the Plan for Details.

It is the planning that addresses how you will grow the business, protect what you have built, create wealth from the business, and eventually transition out of the business.

It is different from the action plan that gets you into business and keeps the cash flow moving.

And that difference can have a tremendous impact on the ultimate value of your business.

Three Levels of Awareness

I believe there are three different levels of awareness among business owners.

1. You know there is a problem—but you tolerate it.

You recognize that something isn’t working perfectly, but because the business is still operating, you don’t address it.

“It’s working well enough” becomes the answer.

2. You discover a problem and fix it.

You weren’t aware of the issue, but once someone points it out, you understand it and take action.

This type of awareness can prevent financial leakage and help improve the business.

3. You don’t know what you don’t know.

This is the most dangerous situation.

You don’t know that an opportunity exists. You don’t know that a risk exists. You don’t know that something is costing you money.

And because you don’t know about it, nothing changes.

This is one of the biggest challenges facing business owners today.

There are opportunities to increase business value, protect the company, improve cash flow, retain key employees, create wealth outside the business, and prepare for a future transition—but many owners simply aren’t aware that these opportunities exist.

The Business Owner’s Action Plan vs. the Plan for Details

When most people start a business, their attention naturally goes toward the Action Plan.

They want to get their product or service to market.

They want customers.

They want revenue.

They want cash flow.

They want the business to grow.

And that’s exactly where an entrepreneur should be focused in the beginning.

The Action Plan is exciting. It’s where the energy is.

But the part that often gets avoided is the Plan for Details.

The Plan for Details addresses four critical areas:

  • Growth

  • Protection

  • Equity creation and distribution

  • Exit and transition

These are the areas that can determine whether a business simply produces an income—or ultimately creates substantial wealth for its owner.

What Happens Without a Plan for Details?

Without this type of planning, business owners can find themselves facing problems they never anticipated.

They may:

  • Lose key employees.

  • Lose customers or valuable relationships.

  • Face lawsuits or other unexpected risks.

  • Have no plan if the owner dies or becomes disabled.

  • Experience significant financial consequences when an owner dies.

  • Lose money unnecessarily through inefficient tax planning.

  • Fail to build wealth outside the business.

  • Struggle to create a strong company culture.

  • Have difficulty attracting and retaining talented employees.

  • Miss opportunities for innovation.

  • Discover too late that their business isn’t attractive to a buyer.

None of these problems necessarily mean the owner did a poor job running the business.

They may simply mean that the owner never had a comprehensive Plan for Details.

Building Business Value Is More Than Increasing Revenue

One of the most important concepts in business planning is understanding value drivers.

Value drivers are the characteristics of a business that make it attractive to a prospective buyer.

A buyer doesn’t simply look at what the business makes today.

The buyer wants to know:

Will this business continue to produce cash flow after I buy it?

That leads to questions about:

  • Growth potential

  • Cash flow

  • Key employees

  • Management depth

  • Systems and processes

  • Customer relationships

  • Company culture

  • Dependence on the owner

  • Opportunities for future growth

A business with strong systems, capable employees, good cash flow, and growth potential is generally much more attractive to a buyer than a business that depends almost entirely on its owner.

That’s why planning for a transition shouldn’t begin when you’re ready to sell.

It should begin years—even decades—before you leave.

What If You Died Tonight?

Here’s a question every business owner should ask:

What would happen to your business if you died tonight?

Or what happens if you become disabled?

What happens to your employees?

What happens to your customers?

What happens to your bank financing?

What happens to your family?

What happens to the value you’ve spent years building?

For example, the loss of an owner or key person can have an immediate impact on a company’s financial stability and operations.

And a key employee who leaves may take valuable relationships, knowledge, employees, and even trade secrets with them.

The solution isn’t simply to hope they stay.

The business needs a strategy for retaining the people who are critical to its success.

Key Employees Are Part of Your Business Value

A strong company doesn’t depend entirely on the owner.

The goal should be to develop people who can think and act like owners.

When you accomplish that, several things happen.

You create stronger management.

You create greater freedom for the owner.

You create more time for family and other priorities.

You improve cash flow.

You create a business that can operate without the owner being involved in every decision.

And you make the business more attractive to a future buyer.

A buyer wants to purchase a business—not purchase a job.

If the owner walks out the door and the business falls apart, the business becomes much harder to sell.

Culture Is a Business Asset

Another often-overlooked component of business value is company culture.

A strong culture can make recruiting easier because people want to work for companies where they feel valued and where they can see a future.

Culture can also improve retention.

And when good people stay, they accumulate knowledge, build relationships, develop systems, and become increasingly valuable to the organization.

The result is a stronger business.

Creating Wealth Outside the Business

Many business owners spend decades building wealth inside their company.

The problem is that their business may represent the overwhelming majority of their net worth.

That creates concentration risk.

It also creates a problem when the owner eventually wants to retire.

The question becomes:

How do you convert business success into personal wealth?

This is where careful planning can be particularly important.

The business may be capable of generating cash flow that can be used strategically to create wealth outside the company while continuing to grow and operate the business.

The objective isn’t simply to accumulate money.

The objective is to create a business that produces cash flow, builds equity, and ultimately allows the owner to convert business value into financial independence.

Why Traditional Planning Often Doesn’t Work for Business Owners

One reason business owners don’t have a Plan for Details is that traditional planning can become unnecessarily complicated.

Business owners are busy.

They don’t want a planning process that takes months and requires endless meetings.

They want to understand the issues, make decisions, and move forward.

Another problem is that different advisors often work independently.

The business owner may have a CPA, attorney, financial advisor, insurance professional, and business consultant—but nobody is bringing the pieces together.

In my experience, the best planning occurs when the appropriate advisors work together.

Your CPA understands the tax issues.

Your attorney understands the legal issues.

Your financial advisor understands investments and financial strategies.

Your business consultant understands the business.

Put the right people around the same table and you can begin solving the actual problems of the business rather than simply selling products.

The Four Areas of the GWT Business Planning System

The GWT Business Planning System focuses on four fundamental areas.

1. Growth

How can you increase the value of the business?

What systems, people, processes, and strategies can help the company grow?

2. Protection

What happens if something goes wrong?

What if the owner dies?

What if the owner becomes disabled?

What if a key employee leaves?

What if the company is sued?

What if cash flow suddenly becomes a problem?

Protection planning is about preparing for the “what ifs.”

3. Equity Creation and Distribution

How can the business create wealth for its owner?

And just as importantly, how can some of that wealth eventually be distributed outside the business?

The goal is to use the business strategically—not simply as a source of income, but as a vehicle for creating wealth.

4. Exit and Transition

Eventually, every business owner has to answer one question:

What happens to the business when you’re no longer running it?

That doesn’t necessarily mean selling tomorrow.

Transition could be 10, 20, or even 30 years away.

But the decisions you make today can have a tremendous impact on the options available to you later.

The GWT 30-Day Business Planning Pathway

The GWT Business Planning System was designed around a simple idea:

Business planning doesn’t have to consume your life.

The process uses a series of approximately 15–16 planning blueprints that help identify the areas that deserve attention.

You don’t necessarily need all of them.

You identify the areas that are most relevant to your business, prioritize them, and then work on them one at a time.

The process is designed to take approximately 2–4 hours of the business owner’s time over a 30-day period.

It includes short educational videos, forms, discussions, and planning sessions.

The goal isn’t to overwhelm you with information.

The goal is to help you become aware of what you don’t know, identify the areas that need attention, and establish a practical path forward.

The Real Goal Isn’t a Bigger Binder

Business planning shouldn’t be about creating a complicated document that sits on a shelf.

It should create action.

A good Plan for Details should help you:

  • Build business value.

  • Protect the value you’ve created.

  • Improve cash flow.

  • Develop key employees.

  • Build management depth.

  • Create a stronger company culture.

  • Reduce dependence on the owner.

  • Create wealth outside the business.

  • Prepare for unexpected events.

  • Increase the likelihood of a successful transition.

Ultimately, it should give the owner something that is often just as valuable as money:

freedom.

Freedom to spend more time with family.

Freedom to take time away from the business.

Freedom to make decisions based on opportunity rather than necessity.

And eventually, freedom to leave the business on your terms.

Your Business Needs More Than an Action Plan

The Action Plan gets the business moving.

The Plan for Details determines what happens after it starts moving.

If you are a business owner, ask yourself:

Do I know exactly what would happen to my business if I died, became disabled, or lost a key employee?

Do I have a plan for building value?

Do I know how I will eventually get my wealth out of the business?

Could my business operate successfully without me?

Would someone want to buy my business today?

If you don’t know the answers, that’s not necessarily a problem.

It may simply mean you’ve discovered something you weren’t aware of.

And that’s where good planning begins.

The Bottom Line

Most business owners don’t have a business planning problem because they don’t care.

They have one because they’re busy running the business.

The Plan for Details is designed to help close that gap.

It gives you a way to step back from the day-to-day operation of the company and look at the bigger picture—growth, protection, equity creation, and transition.

The earlier you begin, the more options you have.

And the objective isn’t simply to build a bigger business.

It’s to build a business that creates wealth, protects that wealth, and ultimately gives you the freedom to decide what happens next.

Lets Discuss: Toms Calendar

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Article: Where you are- Where you Could Be

Tperrone@necgginc.com

If you would like to learn more about the GWT Business Planning System and the 30-Day Business Planning Pathway, contact Thomas J. Perrone, CLU, CIC at 203-530-6615.

Life Insurance and Estate Costs: A Smarter Way to Create Liquidity

Why pre-planning with properly structured coverage can help families avoid forced sales, costly borrowing, and value destruction when taxes come due.

By Thomas J. Perrone, CLU, CIC

If most of your wealth is tied up in real estate, a family business, or long-term investments, your estate can be “asset-rich but cash-poor.” The challenge is that estate taxes and transfer costs can come due quickly—often before heirs have time to sell assets thoughtfully or arrange financing

The overlooked question in estate planning

For many business owners and high-net-worth families, estate planning focuses on what will be transferred and to whom. Just as important is the practical question that determines whether a plan works in real life: Where will the cash come from to pay estate taxes and other transfer costs—on time?

The issue is rarely a lack of wealth. It’s a lack of liquidity—and a very real deadline.

One of the most effective ways to solve this problem is also one of the most misunderstood: using life insurance to fund estate taxes and transfer expenses efficiently, without forcing the sale of long-term assets.

The real problem: a deadline and a liquidity crunch

Estate taxes and transfer costs are not optional—and they don’t wait. In many cases, they must be paid within nine months of death.

That timeline can create a liquidity crunch when a large share of an estate is tied up in:

  • Real estate
  • Privately held businesses
  • Illiquid investments

When the calendar and the balance sheet don’t line up, families can be pushed into expensive decisions at exactly the wrong time.

Four ways estates typically cover the bill

Most estates end up using one (or a combination) of the following approaches to cover taxes and transfer costs.

1) Cash on hand

It’s simple—but it can be inefficient. Holding large amounts of cash can mean giving up long-term growth and flexibility. For many families, keeping millions in low-yield accounts “just in case” isn’t realistic.

2) Forced sale of assets

When liquidity isn’t available, families may have to sell assets quickly to meet the nine-month deadline.

Imagine being forced to sell:

  • A commercial property
  • A family business
  • Land or long-held investments

…all on a tight timeline.

That can lead to a fire sale—assets sold below market value—eroding wealth that may have taken decades to build.

3) Financing the tax bill

Another option is borrowing money to pay the estate taxes.

Borrowing can preserve assets, but it introduces new risks and costs, including:

  • Interest costs
  • Long-term debt obligations
  • Uncertainty around loan approval

Financing may preserve assets, but interest and repayment terms can drive the total cost well beyond the tax liability. And credit availability can tighten at exactly the wrong time.

4) Life insurance (a strategic liquidity solution)

This is where planning changes everything.

When life insurance is owned by a properly structured trust, it can create liquidity exactly when it’s needed—without disrupting the investment portfolio, the business, or the family’s long-term plan.

A real-world example

Consider this scenario:

  • Age: 59
  • Net worth: $15.5 million
  • Projected estate value: $46 million

The estimated tax bill: $18.6 million due within nine months.

Now compare the cost of each strategy:

  • Cash: forfeits future earning potential on the dollars held back
  • Forced sale: can exceed $20 million when assets must be sold at a discount
  • Financing: approximately $23 million over time, depending on rates and terms
  • Life insurance: about $4.8 million in total cost in this example

That’s roughly 74% less expensive than the next best option.

Why life insurance often comes out ahead

Life insurance stands out for several key reasons:

Cost efficiency

Properly designed coverage can provide required liquidity at a fraction of the cost of holding idle cash, selling assets under pressure, or borrowing.

Tax advantages

  • Death benefits are generally income tax-free
  • Can be structured outside the taxable estate

Predictability

Unlike market-based holdings, a policy’s death benefit is designed to be available on a known event, with no market-timing risk.

  • No volatility
  • No timing risk
  • Guaranteed payout when needed

Potentially strong effective returns

Depending on age, underwriting, and product design, the internal rate of return on a death benefit can be attractive (often cited at 10%+ in illustrations), with a potentially higher tax-equivalent return depending on your bracket.

The power of pre-planning

One of the most important insights is this:

Life insurance isn’t just an expense—it can be a pre-funded liquidity solution.

With current tax laws, individuals may have the ability to:

  • Gift funds into a trust
  • Avoid gift taxes within certain limits
  • Systematically fund a future tax obligation

This transforms a reactive problem into a proactive strategy.

Final thoughts

Estate planning isn’t just about transferring wealth—it’s about preserving it.

Without proper planning, families may be forced into:

  • Selling valuable assets
  • Taking on debt
  • Losing a significant portion of their legacy

Life insurance offers a smarter alternative:

  • Lower cost
  • Greater certainty
  • Minimal disruption to your estate

Bottom line

If you expect your estate to face taxes or transfer costs, the real question isn’t if you’ll pay—it’s how.

And as the numbers clearly show:

For many families, life insurance is often the most efficient way to do it.

Work with your estate planning attorney, CPA, and insurance advisor to model the expected estate tax exposure, test different liquidity strategies, and determine whether a trust-owned policy fits your objectives and timeline.

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Download your free reportThe Big Beautiful Bill Tax Change Guide – this guide will help you understand all the opportunities this tax bill has offered to business owners.

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One Big Beautiful Bill

By Thomas J. Perrone, CLU, CIC

This video will give you a good idea of the “One Big Beautiful Bill”, and the strategies that can be employed for the long-term planning

The Trump Administration made life much easier in preserving legacy  for everyone.

If you wish to discuss any of this with me, please use my calendar link

Overview of the BBB and Planning Options and Strategies!

For Advisors and For Business Owners to Utilize. 

Tom covers some of the major areas of the bill, emphasizing income tax reduction and estate exclusion and estate shifting.  He urges estate owners to do planning now  and avoid delaying because although the BBB is now law, it can be changed by congress in the future.  Use it while you have it!

 

https://youtu.be/OgkPRr3JrDE?si=ajHUjvb5fi_hf9xZ

 

For overview of the BBB, click for a download

https://www.allclients.com/Form3.aspx?Key=78B769D475F542B7E20799CD205B9205

tperrone@necgginc.com

Using A SLAT with Life Insurance 

BY: Thomas J. Perrone, CLU, CIC 

Since 2017 the SPOUSAL LIFETIME ACCESS TRUSTS (SLAT) have been an exceptionally good planning tool, and a popular one in sheltering the growth of assets from estate taxation.  

With the event of up and coming “the sunset” in 2026, more attention has been given to using this planning tool.  

In this video, I discuss not only what a SLAT is, and how it is used, but bring into play the arbitraging of life insurance, and the powerful results from using it.  

It is suggested that the planner learn as much as possible about the use of the SLAT.  Also, the planner should work with a qualified attorney when presenting and implementing this planning technique.   

Free__ YOUR SUNSET PLANNING GUIDE –   CLICK THIS LINK FOR FREE DOWNLOAD 

Tperrone@necgginc.com  

Beneficiary Designations Can Become Very Critical Errors in Your Estate Planning!

 

June  2021  

Beneficiary Designations Can Become Very Critical Errors in Your Estate Planning!   

In all of the years that I have serviced my client’s planning their estates, one of the most important areas of the planning is making sure they are aware of the beneficiaries of their property.   

Many times, they have older life insurance and annuity contracts which haven’t been reviewed over the years, consequently, their family dynamics may have changed, and updating is necessary.  

The life insurance beneficiary and estate beneficiary are not exclusive to the planning.  Other property should always align with the overall planning, however, in this article, I want to focus on some of the pitfalls in naming beneficiaries, as this is, in my opinion, the most common mistake made in planning, not updating beneficiaries.i   

  1. Not thinking about the financial ability of the beneficiary to handle the inheritance they will receive. For example, they could be minors, incapacitated, or just uniformed in their thinking about finances, a bad marriage, and a host of other situations.  That being the case, a trust makes sense as they are flexible to design and can be amended over time. 
  1.  They are an adult, but you just don’t have the confidence that leaving a large sum of money to them is the right thing to do. Example:  leaving $500,000 to a 21-year-old son.  This will usually end up being a nightmare.  Again, a trust can be a great vehicle to control the outcome of paying the lump sum directly. 
  1. Leaving a large amount of money to your elderly sibling, or parents.  They are usually next in line to have to deal with the Medicaid system.  There are other ways of leaving the property to help them for future income and lifestyle needs, which will not jeopardize the asset to the Medicaid system.  
  1. Not naming contingent beneficiaries.  Should the primary beneficiary listed not be living at your death, the assets will pass to your estate versus to the next in line.  Naming contingent beneficiaries guarantees that should your primary beneficiary not be living at your death; the contingent beneficiaries will receive the assets.   
  1. Not naming “per stirpes” to your beneficiaries if you want your beneficiaries’ issues to receive the asset, should the beneficiary not be living.  Example, leaving asset to your child, if living, if not living, to their issues (your grandchildren).  

Tax ramifications are important also, Example, you want your two children to receive $125,000 each from your $250,000 IRA.  Child A has little income and is in the 12% income tax bracket.  They will pay $15,000 in taxes (Fed). Child B is a professional making over $450,000 a year.  They will pay much more in taxes, example 35% or $157,000.1 

Child A will pay $15,000 taxes on the IRA and net:  $110,000 and $150,000 (life insurance) = $260,000 

Child B will pay $37,500 taxes on the IRA and net $87,500 and $150,000 (life insurance) = $237,000 

In this case, more of the IRA could be left to child a with less tax than child b up to $329,000 before they hit the 24% tax bracket.  The equalizer would be to leave more of the life insurance tax free payment to child b, and less of the taxable IRA.  When you work it out, you would help save taxes on the IRA by 11%.   

There are many more Pitfalls which I can share with you, however, these seem to be the most common ones that I run into.   

For a free report on “Six Biggest Mistakes When Setting up A living Trust;” Requestion Report #9 in the Drop-Down menu>. We will send it to you immediately.   

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